Thursday 30 January 2014

TBI Treatment Santa Fe Methods

By Serena Price


An individual's life can be dramatically changed in they suffer a traumatic brain injury. The injuries that are sustained can be classified as either severe or mild. The severity of the injury will be a determining factor in the type of TBI treatment Santa Fe that the patient is offered.

The initial treatment of a TBI commences as soon as the patient arrives at the hospital. A team of medical professionals will normally be on hand to assess the patient. The team will commence with resuscitation procedures and constantly monitor the vital functions of the patient. If there are any life-threatening changes or conditions, these will be attended to by the medical staff.

Acute treatment methods may be used to provide adequate life support and to minimize any secondary injuries that the patient may have suffered. During this period of treatment, the patient may have to be attached to mechanical ventilation machines. This type of equipment is used for breathing support and to monitor low pressure in the brain. If required, the medical staff offering TBI treatment Santa Fe may choose to place a device into the brain cavity. This device is used to control and monitor undue pressure in the cranial cavity.

The patient is normally sedated during the treatment procedure. If the patient is agitated and has endured intense trauma, it may become necessary to induce a coma. This will aid in the minimization of agitation and secondary trauma. The doctors may provide seizure prevention medication to the patient. Other drugs that may be given to the patient include those that will eliminate spastic movements as the patient regains function over their body.

There are surgical procedures available if the patient's condition requires it. If there is bleeding present in the skull's cavity, the surgical team may opt to commence drainage. Any damage to vessels and the brain tissues will have to be repaired.

In severe cases of brain injury, the patient may suffer damage to their brain tissue and there could be severe swelling in the brain. In this case, it may become necessary for dead brain tissue to be removed to make space for living tissue. If fracturing of the skull is present, this will be repaired during surgery. The main purpose of surgical treatment is the prevention of secondary injury. It is undertaken to aid in adequate blood and oxygen flow to the brain and to minimize pressure and swelling.

Most patients, once stabilized, are moved to a rehabilitative center for further therapy. As in the acute care facility, the patient will still be cared for by a team of medical professionals who specialize in caring for trauma victims. At this stage of treatment, the patient will need to participate in therapy sessions. Patients may initially require assistance for simple tasks, such as eating, getting out of their bed and brushing their teeth. The trauma may have caused the patient's balance and memory to be affected. This implies that the patient will need help from staff on a continuing basis.

Intensive care is necessary when treating brain injury patients. TBI treatment Santa Fe is a time-consuming, difficult journey for individuals who have been affected by this type of trauma. It could ultimately lead to patients requiring further treatment from specialists such as neuropsychologists and physiotherapists.




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